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LANDMINES
International Campaign to Ban Landmines Australian Network
Being blown up is all in a day's work
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The Advertiser 26-01-01
By Science Writer, MARK STEENE
A robot that clears
landmines by deliberately blowing itself up is being developed by Adelaide
defence scientists. The robot, the Ultimus Spider, is designed to fly apart when
it strikes a landmine, and then be quickly reassembled in the field. Researchers
at the Defence Science and Technology Organisation's Adelaide-based Land
Operations Division hope that system will operate cheaply enough to be cost
effective against the notoriously cheap landmines. They are working with the
Adelaide University department of mechanical engineering on the project. DSTO
task manager Leong Yen said the Spider was designed to detonate anti-tank mines
but would probably detonate anti-personnel mines as well. He said the Spider's
wheels would be on long legs, keeping the blast zone away from the complicated
electronics needed to operate the robots when they strike a mine. "The aim
is to keep the explosion zone away from key parts of the system," he said.
"The wheels and suspension elements are designed to sheer off. The aim is
to minimise the cost of replacement parts." The key to the Spider, Mr Yen
said, would be the virtually indestructible wheels and suspension elements that
could be reassembled or replaced quickly. "Ideally you could do it
(reassemble parts) within five minutes," he said. Mr Yen said a miniature
robotic plastic model had been built by the Adelaide University engineering
students to test various aspects of the design, such as traction. Next, he said,
a virtual prototype would be built on a computer to complete simulations and
"de-bug" the design. "Then we'll be looking at scale model tests
to see if the physics are right," he said. "Hopefully we'll have a
full-scale prototype to test in the field next year. It should be ready (for
production) a couple of years after that."
25 February 2001
The Director,
Defence, Science and Technology Organisation
Salisbury
South Australia 5018
Dear Sir,
We wish to congratulate the DSTO and the scientists in your Land
Operations Division for their work in trying to make the elimination of
anti-personnel landmines safer and quicker. The elimination of these terrible
weapons, which keep killing long after conflict ceases, is of vital concern to
us all. We hope that all goes well with the development of the Ultimus Spider
robot landmine clearing vehicle, and hope that it is soon able to assist in the
clearance of anti-personnel landmines. We are delighted to see the skills and
facilities of DSTO being utilised for the production of articles to be used for
peaceful purposes. It is our hope that this will happen more and more, until the
production of weapons of war is at the absolute minimum required for basic
defence.
Yours sincerely,
Irene Gale AM
Secretary, Australian Peace Committee (SA) Inc.
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